Background:

This profile is specifically for electrical and electronic equipment manufacturing processes which covers a wide range of products, from large scale electricity generation and transmitting plant through to micro-electronic components. Electrical engineering deals with high power equipment whereas electronic engineering is the manufacture of equipment which operates on very low current. The use of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) by the electrical industry is highlighted within this profile.
 
Potential Processes and Operations:

The key activities undertaken at an electrical and electronic equipment facility include the delivery, storage and transfer of raw materials and then a series of processing steps depending on the products being manufactured. This profile considers the following products:
  • Electrical and electronic equipment
  • Printed circuit boards
  • Active electronic components
  • Transformers and capacitors
  • Insulated wire and cables
  • Batteries
  • Electric lighting equipment
Potential Contaminants of Concern:

Contaminant type Main group of contaminants Location
Raw materials delivery/storage transfer Process sector Product storage/transfer Waste/rejects storage Waste disposal Process pipework/pumps Drainage system/ soakaways Effluent treatment areas
Organic Volatile organic compounds (VOCs)
 
Halogenated hydrocarbons
 
Non-halogenated hydrocarbons
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs)          
Dioxins and furans
 
 
 
 
 
     
Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs)
Pesticides and herbicides
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Organometallic compounds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Explosives
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS)                
Persistent organic pollutants (POPs)                
Inorganic Metals                
Non-metals and common inorganic substances                
Asbestos            
Cyanides  
 
   
 
 
   
Radionuclides  
 
   
 
 
   
Other potential contaminants of concern
The original Industry Profile contains an extensive list of additional potential contaminants, please consult this for further information.

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